Task 10 – Supporting Opinions
The Structure of Opinions:
1. Opening statement.
Simply and clearly state your belief or viewpoint. It usually takes one or two sentences.
Example:
拒绝购买中国制造的商品绝对是一种错误。
2. Supporting Facts:
Try to give at least one or two examples to support your opening statement.
Let the facts speak and help people understand the reasons behind your opinion.
(1) 找到非中国制造的产品很辛苦,常常找不到替代的产品。
(2) 即使找到了替代的产品,可是价格也很高。
(3) 如果家里孩子多,一年下来,普通工薪家庭无法承受这样的代价。
3. Conclusion:
Summarize your points by using one or two sentences to wrap up.
Make sure your conclusion has a logical connection to your supporting facts.
Example:
以上事实说明,拒绝购买中国制造的商品是一个错误的做法。中国产品不但没有破坏美国经济,反而起到了稳定美国经济的作用。
Logical Connectors
- 首先 / 其次 / 再者
- 一方面…另一方面…
- 因此 / 所以 / 总的来说
- 然而 / 不过 / 相反
- 换句话说 / 进一步来说
Practice Resources
Click to View Practice Topic Bank
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中国是世界上人口最多的国家,很多人口问题一直困扰着中国政府,然而,近年来,反对计划生育的呼声却越来越高,甚至在一些省市和自治区已经开始实行鼓励生第二胎、第三胎的政策。为什么中国政府会开始放宽生育政策?请你谈谈看法。
China is the world's most populous country, and numerous demographic challenges have long troubled its government. Yet in recent years, opposition to family planning has grown increasingly vocal, with some provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions even implementing policies encouraging couples to have a second or third child. Why has the Chinese government begun relaxing its birth policies? Please share your perspective.
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在中国,“助人为乐”是从五十年代就开始倡导的一种雷锋精神。互助友爱的传统在中国社会中延续了好几代人。然而,近年来常常有报道说,中国人看到有老年人摔倒了,宁可装着没看见,也不愿意停下脚步,亲手把摔倒的老人从地上扶起来。你觉得造成一些中国人有这样态度的深层原因是什么?
In China, the spirit of “helping others brings joy”—a concept rooted in the Lei Feng ethos—has been promoted since the 1950s. This tradition of mutual aid and friendship has persisted across generations in Chinese society. Yet recent reports frequently describe situations where Chinese people witness an elderly person falling but choose to pretend they haven't seen it rather than stop and help the fallen elder up. What do you think are the underlying reasons for this attitude among some Chinese people?
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美国的枪支管制是一个经久不衰的热门话题。反对枪支管控的人支持私人拥有枪支,认为这是宪法保护的言论自由。支持枪支管控的人认为,枪支泛滥是造成社会暴力和凶杀案件频发的根源。作为一个土生土长的美国人,你怎么看以上美国人关于枪支管制的两种观点?为什么?
Gun control in the United States remains a perennial hot topic. Opponents of gun control support private gun ownership, arguing it is a constitutionally protected freedom of speech. Proponents of gun control believe the proliferation of firearms is the root cause of frequent social violence and homicides. As a native-born American, how do you view these two American perspectives on gun control? Why?
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中国已经坚持改革开放四十多年了,并坚定地走“具有中国特色的”社会主义道路,而没有“全盘西化”。美国国务卿鲁比奥在美国国会演讲时说 “美国总统们深信,资本主义能改变中国,可现在怎么样了呢?过去整整23年,资本主义没有改变中国,反而是中国改变了资本主义。” 你怎么理解美国国务卿鲁比奥所说的话?美国的中国政策出现了什么问题?
China has adhered to reform and opening-up for over forty years and steadfastly pursued the socialist path with Chinese characteristics, without “completely Westernizing.” During his address to the U.S. Congress, Secretary of State Rubio stated: “American presidents firmly believed that capitalism would transform China. But what has happened? Over the past 23 years, capitalism has not changed China—instead, China has changed capitalism.” How do you interpret Secretary Rubio's remarks? What issues have emerged in U.S. policy toward China?
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中国是世界上高速铁路运营里程最长、在建规模最大、高铁技术最全面的国家。反观美国,至今高速铁路发展缓慢,困难重重。作为一个美国人,你认为造成美国高铁发展缓慢的主要原因有哪些?如果你有机会跟美国总统讨论高铁问题,你会对他说些什么?
China boasts the world's longest high-speed rail network in operation, the largest scale of high-speed rail under construction, and the most comprehensive high-speed rail technology. In contrast, the United States has seen slow progress and faced numerous challenges in developing its high-speed rail system. As an American, what do you believe are the primary reasons for the slow development of high-speed rail in the United States? If you had the opportunity to discuss high-speed rail with the U.S. President, what would you say to him?
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